Nursing Care Plan for Children with Diarrhea

Nursing Care Plan for Children with Diarrhea - These days we want to discuss the article with the title health Nursing Care Plan for Children with Diarrhea we hope you get what you're looking for. We are here trying to make the best possible to provide information on this blog.

Nursing Care Plan for Children with Diarrhea

Definition of Diarrhea

Diarrhea is a bowel movement (defecation) by the number of stools more than normal (normal 100-200 cc / hr feces). With the stool is liquid / solid half, may be accompanied by an increased frequency.

According to WHO (1980), diarrhea is watery bowel movements more than 3 times a day.

Diarrhea is divided into two based on the onset and duration, namely acute and chronic diarrhea (Mansjoer, A.1999, 501).


Etiology of Diarrhea

1. Infection factor: bacteria (Shigella, Shalmonella, Vibrio cholera), virus (enterovirus), parasites (worms), Candida (Candida Albicans).

2. Parenteral factors: infections of other parts of the body (OMA often occurs in children).

3. Malabsorption factors: Carbohydrates, fats, proteins.

4. Dietary factors: Food stale, poisonous, too much fat, cooked vegetables underdone.

5. Psychological factors: Fear, anxiety.


Pathophysiology Diarrhea

Nursing Assessment Nursing Care Plan for Children with Diarrhea


1. Identity

Noteworthy is the age. Episodes of diarrhea occurred in the first 2 years of life. The incidence is highest age group 6-11 months. Most intestinal bacteria stimulate the immune response to infection, it helps explain the decreased incidence of disease in older children. At the age of 2 years or more active immunity begins to form. Most cases are due to asymptomatic intestinal infection and enteric bacteria spread mainly clients are not aware of the infection. Economic status are also influential, especially from diet and treatment.

2. Main complaint

Defecate more than 3 times

3. Disease History Now

Defecation: greenish yellow color, mixed with mucus and blood or mucus only. Watery consistency, frequency of more than 3 times, spending time: 3-5 days (acute diarrhea), more than 7 days (persistent diarrhea), more than 14 days (chronic diarrhea).

4. In the past history of disease

Previous history of diarrhea, use of antibiotics or corticosteroids long term (changes in Candida albicans from saprophyte to parasites), food allergy, respiratory infection, UTI, OMA, measles.

5. History of Nutrition

In children ages toddler foods given as in adults, the share of a given 3 times per day with additional fruit and milk. Malnutrition in children toddler age are particularly vulnerable. Good food management, food hygiene and sanitation, hand washing habits.

6. Family Health History

There was one family who had diarrhea.

7. Environmental Health History

Food storage at room temperature, lack of hygiene, neighborhood.


Nursing Diagnosis and Nursing Interventions for Children with Diarrhea

1. Fluid And Electrolyte Imbalances related to fluid loss secondary to diarrhea.

Objectives: after nursing action for 3 x 24 hours, fluid and electrolyte balance is maintained to the fullest.

Expected outcomes:

- Vital signs are within normal limits
- Turgor elastic, mucous membranes moist lips, the eyes do not cowong, the crown is not concave.
- Consistency of bowel movements soft, frequency 1 time per day

Interventions and Rational :

1) Monitor signs and symptoms of fluid and electrolyte
R / decrease the volume of fluid circulation causing mucosal dryness and urinary concentration. Early detection allows immediate fluid replacement therapy to correct the deficit

2) Monitor intake and output
R / Dehydration can increase the glomerular filtration rate was adequate to make the output to remove the waste.

3) Measure weight every day
R / Detecting loss of fluid, decrease of 1 kg of body weight equal to 1 liter of fluid loss

4) Encourage the family to drink lots of 2-3 liters / day
R / Replacing the lost fluids and electrolytes orally


2. Imbalanced Nutrition Less Than Body Requirements related to diarrhea or excessive output and intake of less.

Objectives: after the action at home on hospital care for nutritional needs are met

Expected Outcomes:
- Increased appetite
- Increased body weight, or normal according to age

Interventions and Rational:

1) Discuss and explain about the restriction diet (high fiber foods, fatty foods and water is too hot or cold)
R / high fiber, fat, water is too hot / cold can stimulate irritate the stomach and intestinal tract.

2) Create a clean environment, away from the smell that odor or waste, serve food in warm
R / situation a comfortable, relaxed will stimulate the appetite.

3) Give the patient time to rest - sleep and reduce the excessive activity
R / Reduce excessive energy consumption

4) Monitor intake and output in 24 hours
R / Knowing the amount of output can plan the amount of food


3. Risk for Imbalanced Body Temperature related to the process of infection secondary to diarrhea.

Objectives: After making maintenance actions performed for 3 x 24 hours, there was no increase in body temperature

Expected outcomes:

- Body temperature within normal limits (36 to 37.5 C)
- There is no sign of infection (rubur, dolor, color, tumors, fungtio leasa)

Interventions and Rational:

1) Monitor the body temperature every 2 hours
R / Early detection of abnormal changes in body function (an infection)

2) Give a warm compress
R / stimulates the central thermostat to lower the body's heat production

3) Collaboration of antipirektik
R / Stimulate the central thermostat in the brain.


4. Risk for impaired skin integrity related to increased frequency of diarrhea.

Objectives: after nursing actions while in hospital, skin integrity is not compromised

Expected outcomes:
- No irritation: redness, abrasions, cleanliness maintained
- Families are able demonstrate perianal care properly

Interventions and Rational:

1) Discuss and explain the importance of maintaining a bed
R / hygiene prevents germs breeding

2) Demonstrate and involve the family in caring for perianal (if wet clothing and replace the bottom and base)

R / Prevent the occurrence of skin irritation is not expected, because of humidity and acidity of the stool

3) Adjust bed or seated position with an interval of 2-3 hours

R / Smooth vascularization, reducing the emphasis of the old so that does not happen ischemia and irritation.


5. Risk for impaired growth and development related to body weight decreased continuously.

Thank you for visiting our blog. In the future we continue to seek better in presenting good information. Don't forget to share the article Nursing Care Plan for Children with Diarrhea this in social media.

Frequently searched keywords:

Nanda Nursing Diagnosis, nanda nursing diagnosis pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis for renal failure, nanda nursing diagnosis for diabetes mellitus, nanda nursing diagnosis for respiratory problems, nanda nursing diagnosis book+free download, nanda nursing diagnosis for respiratory failure, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2015 pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis for atrial septal defect, nanda nursing diagnosis 2015, nanda nursing diagnosis 2015 pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis 2015 to 2017, nanda nursing diagnosis free download, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2015 free download, nanda nursing diagnosis impaired gas exchange, nanda nursing diagnosis ppt, nanda nursing diagnosis classification, nanda nursing diagnosis care plans examples, nanda nursing diagnosis for pericardial effusion, nanda nursing diagnosis, nanda nursing diagnosis list, nanda nursing diagnosis anxiety, nanda nursing diagnosis acute pain, nanda nursing diagnosis activity intolerance, nanda nursing diagnosis apa reference, nanda nursing diagnosis and interventions, nanda nursing diagnosis anemia, nanda nursing diagnosis acute pain related to, nanda nursing diagnosis altered mental status, nanda nursing diagnosis app, nanda nursing diagnosis acute pain related to surgery, nanda nursing diagnosis asthma, nanda nursing diagnosis and care plans, nanda nursing diagnosis and interventions for copd, nanda nursing diagnosis alcohol withdrawal, nanda nursing diagnosis and intervention pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis alzheimer's disease, nanda nursing diagnosis acute kidney injury, nanda nursing diagnosis and outcomes, nanda nursing diagnosis amazon, nanda nursing diagnosis apk, nanda nursing diagnosis book, nanda nursing diagnosis bleeding, nanda nursing diagnosis book pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis bipolar disorder, nanda nursing diagnosis breast cancer, nanda nursing diagnosis bowel obstruction, nanda nursing diagnosis borderline personality disorder, nanda nursing diagnosis burns, nanda nursing diagnosis bronchiolitis, nanda nursing diagnosis bronchitis, nanda nursing diagnosis body image disturbed, nanda nursing diagnosis bph, nanda nursing diagnosis back pain, nanda nursing diagnosis-blood transfusion, nanda nursing diagnosis ineffective breathing pattern, nanda nursing diagnosis traumatic brain injury, nursing diagnosis by nanda, nanda nursing care plan book, nanda nursing diagnosis copd, nanda nursing diagnosis chf, nanda nursing diagnosis cellulitis, nanda nursing diagnosis congestive heart failure, nanda nursing diagnosis cva, nanda nursing diagnosis.com, nanda nursing diagnosis community, nanda nursing care plan copd, www.nanda nursing care plan.com, nanda nursing diagnosis diabetes, nanda nursing diagnosis definition, nanda nursing diagnosis decreased cardiac output, nanda nursing diagnosis dementia, nanda nursing diagnosis diabetes mellitus type 2, nanda nursing diagnosis definition and classification, nanda nursing diagnosis depression, nanda nursing diagnosis disturbed thought processes, nanda nursing diagnosis diarrhea, nanda nursing diagnosis deficient knowledge, nanda nursing diagnosis dehydration, nanda nursing diagnosis deficient fluid volume, nanda nursing diagnosis defining characteristics, nanda nursing diagnosis download, nanda nursing diagnosis diabetes mellitus, nanda nursing diagnosis diabetic ketoacidosis, nanda nursing diagnosis dvt, nanda nursing diagnosis diverticulitis, nanda nursing diagnosis dengue fever, nanda nursing diagnosis examples, nanda nursing diagnosis electrolyte imbalance, nanda nursing diagnosis excess fluid volume, nanda nursing diagnosis epilepsy, nanda nursing diagnosis ebook free download, nanda nursing diagnosis edema, nanda nursing diagnosis elsevier, nanda nursing diagnosis end stage renal disease, nanda nursing diagnosis elimination, nanda nursing diagnosis emphysema, nanda nursing diagnosis endocarditis, nanda nursing diagnosis ectopic pregnancy, nanda nursing diagnosis encephalopathy, nanda nursing diagnosis pleural effusion, nanda nursing diagnosis for urinary elimination, nanda nursing care plan examples, nanda nursing wellness diagnosis examples, nanda nursing diagnosis for elderly, nanda nursing diagnosis for epistaxis, nanda nursing diagnosis for hypertension, nanda nursing diagnosis for pneumonia, nanda nursing diagnosis for pain, nanda nursing diagnosis for copd, nanda nursing diagnosis for anemia, nanda nursing diagnosis for anxiety, nanda nursing diagnosis for chf, nanda nursing diagnosis for asthma, nanda nursing diagnosis fever, nanda nursing diagnosis for psychosocial, nanda nursing diagnosis for 2014, nanda nursing diagnosis for 2015, nanda nursing diagnosis for, nanda nursing diagnosis grieving, nanda nursing diagnosis gi bleed, nanda nursing diagnosis generalized anxiety disorder, nanda nursing diagnosis gastrointestinal, nanda nursing diagnosis gastritis, nanda nursing diagnosis gordon's functional health patterns, nanda nursing diagnosis gout, nanda nursing diagnosis guidelines, nanda nursing diagnosis gerd, nanda nursing diagnosis gestational diabetes, nanda nursing diagnosis glaucoma, nanda nursing diagnosis gi, nanda nursing diagnosis geriatrics, nanda nursing diagnosis gangrene, nanda nursing diagnosis gallstones, nanda nursing diagnosis for gastroenteritis, nanda nursing diagnosis for gestational diabetes mellitus, nanda nursing diagnosis for guillain barre syndrome, nanda nursing diagnosis for gastroparesis, nanda nursing diagnosis hypertension, nanda nursing diagnosis handbook, nanda nursing diagnosis heart failure, nanda nursing diagnosis how to write, nanda nursing diagnosis hyperthermia, nanda nursing diagnosis hypoglycemia, nanda nursing diagnosis hypotension, nanda nursing diagnosis health promotion, nanda nursing diagnosis hopelessness, nanda nursing diagnosis hyperlipidemia, nanda nursing diagnosis high blood pressure, nanda nursing diagnosis hernia, nanda nursing diagnosis handbook free download, nanda nursing diagnosis hemorrhoids, nanda nursing diagnosis hyperglycemia, nanda nursing diagnosis hypothermia, nanda nursing diagnosis head injury, nanda nursing diagnosis hypothyroidism, nanda nursing diagnosis hyponatremia, nanda nursing diagnosis hip fracture, nanda nursing diagnosis in pregnancy, nanda nursing diagnosis is, nanda-i nursing diagnosis list, nanda-i nursing diagnosis list 2012, nanda nursing diagnosis jaundice, nanda nursing diagnosis journal, nanda nursing diagnosis for degenerative joint disease, nanda nursing care plan for juvenile diabetes, nanda nursing diagnosis knowledge deficit, nanda nursing diagnosis knowledge deficit diabetes, nanda nursing diagnosis kidney failure, nanda nursing diagnosis knowledge deficit related to medication, nanda nursing diagnosis knowledge deficit breastfeeding, nanda nursing diagnosis kidney stones, nanda nursing diagnosis knowledge deficit medication, nanda nursing diagnosis knee replacement, nanda nursing diagnosis knowledge, nanda nursing diagnosis for kawasaki disease, nanda nursing diagnosis for kidney transplant, nanda nursing diagnosis chronic kidney disease, nanda nursing diagnosis for kidney disease, nanda nursing diagnosis for knee surgery, nanda nursing diagnosis for kidney cancer, nanda nursing diagnosis for ketoacidosis, nanda nursing diagnosis for kwashiorkor, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2013, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2012, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2011 pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2012 pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis leukemia, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2014, nanda nursing diagnosis list 2015, nanda nursing diagnosis list for newborns, nanda nursing diagnosis labor delivery, nanda nursing diagnosis list pdf, nanda nursing diagnosis list for pneumonia, nanda nursing diagnosis list for hypertension, nanda nursing diagnosis list with definitions, nanda nursing diagnosis list for pediatrics, nanda nursing diagnosis labels, nanda nursing diagnosis list for chf, nanda nursing diagnosis list for copd, nanda nursing diagnosis mrsa, nanda nursing diagnosis mental health, nanda nursing diagnosis must include, nanda nursing diagnosis medication compliance, nanda nursing diagnosis myocardial infarction, nanda nursing diagnosis maternity, nanda nursing diagnosis malnutrition, nanda nursing diagnosis meningitis, nanda nursing diagnosis multiple myeloma, nanda nursing diagnosis major depressive disorder, nanda nursing diagnosis-multiple sclerosis, nanda nursing diagnosis mi, nanda nursing diagnosis metabolic acidosis, nanda nursing diagnosis mental retardation, nanda nursing diagnosis mental illness, nanda nursing diagnosis muscle weakness, nanda nursing diagnosis maternal, nanda nursing diagnosis macular degeneration, nanda nursing diagnosis pain management, nanda nursing diagnosis nutrition, nanda nursing diagnosis noncompliance, nanda nursing diagnosis newborn, nanda nursing diagnosis nutrition less than body requirements, nanda nursing diagnosis nausea, nanda nursing diagnosis online, nanda nursing diagnosis obesity, nanda nursing diagnosis osteomyelitis, nanda nursing diagnosis osteoporosis, nanda nursing diagnosis obstetrics, nanda nursing diagnosis of mania, nanda nursing diagnosis of neurocysticercosis, nanda nursing diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, nanda nursing diagnosis of hernia, nanda nursing diagnosis on hypertension, nanda nursing diagnosis of pneumonia, nanda nursing diagnosis of inguinal hernia, nanda nursing diagnosis of meningitis, nanda nursing diagnosis of myocardial infarction, nanda nursing diagnosis of fracture, nanda nursing diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome, nanda nursing diagnosis of peptic ulcer, nanda nursing diagnosis of schizophrenia, nanda nursing diagnosis on fever, nanda nursing diagnosis of tuberculosis, nanda nursing diagnosis pain, nanda nursing diagnosis pneumonia, nanda nursing diagnosis psychosocial, nanda nursing diagnosis pregnancy, nanda nursing diagnosis pain acute, nanda nursing diagnosis pdf 2014, nanda nursing diagnosis pdf free download, nanda nursing diagnosis postpartum, nanda nursing care plan pneumonia